In this article, I will be concentrating on 7 Advantages and Disadvantages of Django Framework | Drawbacks & Benefits of Django Framework. Through this post, you will know the pros and cons of using Django.
Let's get started,
Advantages of Django Framework
1. Security
Django comes with built in security measures. These fixes are necessary enough to protect the web application from threats like SQL injection, Cross-site scripting, Clickjacking and various other forms of attacks. Even the user authentication system is strong enough to store username and passwords. The passwords are automatically encrypted such a way that it is not visible in the Django database.
2. Python Support
Django is one of the frameworks exclusively supported by the Python programming language. Due to the popularity of Python, Django is also popular among the developers. And for those who are already expert in Python, it is not a big deal to learn Django. Django aims to simplify the syntax structure of Python by allowing the developers not to write additional codes.
3. Batteries Included
Django follows a battery included approach in which the resources needed for the development is provided by the framework itself instead of writing codes on their own. In order to use these features, you only need to import packages. Some of the features provided are, Authentication, Admin Interfering, Sitemaps, URL routing and Session Management. The primary functionality of these features are to cut down the time spent in web development.
4. Processing Power
As mentioned earlier, Django uses a different architecture known as Model-View-Template (MVT). Since the resources are placed in the CDN, the transmission of data becomes faster. In the meantime, the reliability is also not compromised.
5. Development Time
On default, Django ensures that an application can be made fast as possible. Especially, it is the preferred option for time driven projects. The main reason for the rapid development of web application is the usage of MVT architecture. This architecture allows developers to use multiple components parallelly. Then the component can be integrated into one. This makes Django an economical and efficient solution for applications.
6. Scalability
The design of Django allows it to be easily scalable. The scalability of Django framework is achieved by decoupling components. As the platform increases, the size of the application increases as well. In such a way, the application will be able to handle high amount of traffic. Even in the state of multiple users heading towards the application at one single time.
7. Community Support
Large community of developers are involved in the support of Django framework as it is an open source software. The community is actively working on fixing errors and bugs that appear on this framework.
Every possible problem you encounter in coding has high possibility is experienced by others too. So you can expect an answer to your problem from these people. Most often their support is available in the form of tutorials, blogposts and community forums.
Disadvantages of Django Framework
1. Learning Curve
Django is built using the Python programming language. Not everyone can understand Python. A framework that involves Python often comes with many syntax which everyone cannot grab it quickly. Especially, for the amateur developers. Therefore, the developers need to spend some time until they master this framework.
2. Request Processing
Sometimes there can be multiple requests simultaneously. Django cannot handle under this condition. It is made to handle individual processes by taking its own time. Eventually, this can take significant amount of time for processing.
3. Lack of Conventions
Django is based on the configurations. Unlike in other frameworks, it doesn't have conventions or set of rules to follow. Due to the lack of convention, developers often find it difficult to match components. Eventually, this will impact the development speed of application.
4. Small Project Support
Even though Django offers lots of advanced features. Not all of them are necessary for a smaller project. All the complicated features can put extra burden on the web application. For an example, Django needs substantial amount of time for processing because of its complex coding structure. This is completely unnecessary for a smaller project which intends not to be scaled.
Consequently, small scale developers can look for other lightweight frameworks which is designed exclusively for smaller projects.
5. Monolithic
Django has its own way of doing things. The framework comes with standard way for performing tasks. Failing to adhere by these rules will make you not to use Django. Hence, the developers are restricted from using their own design and structure patterns. This increases the process of writing more than one code.
6. Complex URL
Simplifying syntax of a URL is a complicated process. For every view, the URL routing must be specified accordingly. For this purpose, Django uses regex. Due to the usage of regex, the URL structure can get too long with complicated syntaxes.
7. ORM Dependency
Even though the Django's ORM system allows developers to access database and perform its operations, still it does not support some essential features. One popular example of the Python SQL tool kit known as the SQL Alchemy. This feature is absent in Django while it is supported by other major ORM systems.
Conclusion
Overall, Django is a powerful web framework that offers many advantages for the process of web development. With its wide range of tools and features, it is possible to build complex web applications of all sizes. If you're looking to build Django products, several options are available for expert assistance. First, you can consider hiring freelance Django developers who specialize in this framework. Websites like Upwork and Toptalk have a large pool of talent. Second, you can engage with specialized software development agencies.
For instance, Webisoft, based in Montreal, offers extensive experience in Python and Django development and can efficiently handle projects of any scale. Third, you may also explore Django-specific consultancies that can guide you through architecture and best practices. Finally, you can opt for in-house training programs that can upskill your existing team in Django development. Choose the option that best suits your project needs and budget.
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