What is Green Computing ?
Green Computing (Also known as Green IT) is the study and practice of IT processes and appliances in a more eco-friendly way so that it can have less impact on the environment.
It will be more important in the future to practice green computing due to numerous environmental problems caused by the computer.
What emerged Green Computing ?
In todays world, it is nearly impossible to find a home or a business center without a computer. With such popularity, the inefficient disposal of computer equipments has known to cause many harms to our planet earth. This gave evolvement to the concept of green computing.
What is the concept of Green Computing ?
There are different approaches in green computing. It is not only about manufacturing eco-friendly IT equipments, it is also about how the applications are going to be used in various fields overall promoting environment sustainability. The main concept behind green computing is '' Reduce, Reuse and Recycle ''. Although green computing includes many benefits to the environment, it also comes with some downfalls. Whether it can be small or large scale business, it is a must to know the pros and cons in order to understand why it is important to the environment.
In this article, you will get the information on 7 Advantages and Disadvantages of Green Computing | Drawbacks & Benefits of Green Computing. Through this post, you will know the pros and cons of using green computing.
Let's get started,
Advantages of Green Computing
1. Energy Savings
Apart from computers, there are different kinds of electrical appliances that consume significant amount of energy. This creates a demand for the energy production. Therefore, it is necessary to decrease this energy crisis as much as possible for making a more eco-friendly environment.
Green computing makes sure that very less amount of energy is consumed by the IT processes. Thus, this can save plenty amount of energy overtime.
2. Cost Savings
Green computing is highly cost effective that helps people save money. Since lots of energies are saved when using a green computing solution, it also substantially leads to financial gains. Even though green computing is with high upfront costs, still it is cost effective in the long run.
3. Recycling Process
Green computing encourages recycling process by reusing and recycling electronic wastes. Most parts of the computer are constructed using eco-friendly materials instead of plastic so that it can have less environmental impacts. This makes all the electronic wastes to get separated efficiently. Hence by implementing green computing strategies, companies overall can improve their recycling process.
4. Brand Strengthen
Some customers are so well concerned about the environment that they are solely preferring to go with companies that support green computing. Green computing is capable of creating public images so that they can strengthen their brand and market position all around the world.
5. Less Pollution
Through conventional computing, lots of pollution issues take place in the environment. For an example, if not properly recycled all the electronic wastes from the computer may end up circulating on land. Thus, leading to soil as well as water pollution. By using green computing, the users can minimize the impact created by pollution at least to some extent.
6. GHG Emission
During the production of IT hardware, tremendous amount of green house gases are released to the atmosphere. Especially, since harmful gases such as carbon dioxide are emitted, it could lead to global warming. Hence, for lowering the amount of green house gases emitted, the production of hardware components must be reduced as well. This is how green computing works effectively.
7. Chemical Exposure
In most of the electronic devices, harmful chemicals such as mercury is used. If a human happens to get contacted with those substances, he/she will probably suffer from health risks. Some of the known health risks are triggering of immune responses, nerve damage or even cancer. The companies which practice green computing potentially avoid the use of non-toxic substances during the production of computer hardware.
Disadvantages of Green Computing
1. Implementation Cost
Although green computing is cost effective in the long term, still many companies refrain from switching to green computing due to its high upfront cost. When implementing a green computing system, it takes lots of time and research, all that costs plenty of money. This makes the technology more expensive than the average model.
2. Performance
For those companies that are green are always considered to be underpowered both in terms of system performance and network. This is especially true, if it is not implemented properly. For the companies that relies upon powerful computers, this can drastically decrease their employee productivity which in turn affects the company's profit.
3. Maintenance
Besides implementation, the maintenance of a green computing system is considered to be highly difficult that can be costly as well as time consuming. This is because the technology behind green IT is entirely new and changing rapidly which makes the maintenance efforts eminent.
4. Adaptation
The success of green computing does not solely depend on an individual person. It is based on the effort and preferences of each staff members. They must adopt to this new system. If one the members does not corporate to this, the implementation idea may go in vain. So just because of those people, firms must decide migrating to green computing.
5. Security Leaks
When using a green computing system, there are some serious concerns regarding security. The employee who work under companies that practice green computing regularly exchange their workstations and other devices. This eventually opens up many security leaks such as hacking. Therefore, the companies have to take necessary measures for avoiding such problems.
6. IT Knowledge
In order for using the green IT infrastructure, IT experts who has well knowledge about the technology needs to be deployed. Those experts are rare to find, and if found they need to be paid plenty of money. If not appointed, your systems could eventually experience downtimes and other technical issues.
7. System Support
Day after day, the technology is evolving at high speed. Whatever the changes that is done today, needs to be updated soon. Same applies to green computing as well. The companies are always with an insecurity that when they switch to green computing, they are not left finished. Very soon they will be in need of migrating to an advanced system.
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